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synaptic-manual.mo
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A 3@ A u@ A �@ A �@ � ;A � �A n �B �B : D � BD * 0E 7 [E ] �E E �E , 7F X dF p �F 5 .G d dG � �G a �H _ I jJ � �K � @L � �L > �M p �M bN T nN � �N T EP �P ! �P 5 �P Q W /Q > �Q _ �Q b &R t �R s �R � rS ! �S Y T uT �T � �U : +W H fX � �X p �Y [ g \ � �\ � ] � �] 6 X^ �_ _ �` & a i -a � �a d Ib n �b i c = �c G �c ( d Z 6d K �e � �e � if z g ) �g A �g O �g Y Dh N �h � �h S �i � �i � �j � 2k � �k Q �l $ m � .m � �m � �n 7 �o : 6 L 0 c D O & > G - 5 b = . $ / E I % ; B ` 8 " ^ ( H # _ ' Z W [ ? 4 7 Y P C F a M Q 3 < 1 J N ] R \ 2 S 9 V K + @ X ! , A U T * ) <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> requires a clear environment with no half installed packages to perform additional changes. But at the moment there is no way to continue canceled installations within <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>. <emphasis>Debian only:</emphasis> To remove all files related to the package choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Mark for Complete Removal</guimenuitem></menuchoice> instead of <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Mark for Removal</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. <emphasis>Debian only:</emphasis> You can change the default behavior in the preferences. @@image: 'figures/synaptic-categories.png'; md5=afa6107d07c422774c962f48724f5454 @@image: 'figures/synaptic-filter.png'; md5=ae3118690a3154ba9ddb42229f6fe060 @@image: 'figures/synaptic-packagedetails.png'; md5=884590db7f09b74209924801d59e910d @@image: 'figures/synaptic-packagelist.png'; md5=bccf9925191c7158f7d3d5dc7cf48db5 @@image: 'figures/synaptic-repositories.png'; md5=7bcfe6caeda584588898928f10ac3f0e @@image: 'figures/synaptic-start.png'; md5=fcbf546ea1c9ea5ba7fbb2ef671b8727 @@image: 'figures/synaptic-toolbar.png'; md5=db11ef68129d3212379b6678acd6856d A failed installation blocks further operations in synaptic Because of some interface changes the set of predefined filters changed, too. The old and deprecated filters are not removed automatically by Synaptic. Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Force Version...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu to open a dialog with all available versions of the package. Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu Choose <menuchoice><guisubmenu>System Tools</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Synaptic Package Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. Click on <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> in the toolbar Debian provides a unified method, called <emphasis>debconf</emphasis>, to configure software packages. This feature is not supported by all packages. If a package supports this feature the configuration can be done through an assistant. Display only currently installed packages. Display only currently not installed packages. Display only former installed packages that left data or configuration files on the system. Display only new packages since the last repository update. Display only packages marked to be modified. Display only packages that are not (for longer) included in one of the specified repositories. Display only packages that can be configured through the debian package configuration system, so called debconf. Display only packages with a later version available. Displays global informations about the status of <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>. During the processing of the changes you will see a progressbar. Wait until the changes have been applied. This can take some time depending on the number of changes. Afterwards you will be returned to the main window. Filters enable you to narrow down the list of shown packages by a variety of package attributes. Furthermore performing a <xref linkend="anchor-dist-upgrade"/>, <xref linkend="anchor-dwww"/> the online documentation, <xref linkend="anchor-changelog"/> the changelog and the advanced actions <xref linkend="anchor-force"/> the installation of a specific package version, <xref linkend="anchor-lock"/> a package to the current version are described. If different version of the same package are available <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> will select the most applicable by default. To force the installation of a specific version that is different to the default one, see <xref linkend="synaptic-pkg-force"/>. If the installation of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If the removal of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If the upgrade of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If you want to install a package perform the following steps: In detail <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> provides the following features: <placeholder-1/> List of Filter List of all global short cuts in <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>: Nearly all applications reuse the functionality of other applications or libraries (libraries only provide functions to other libraries or applications and are no stand alone applications) to avoid doubled efforts. So the most packages depend on other packages. The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> resolves the <emphasis> dependencies</emphasis> for you automatically. Open the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-properties"/> dialog of the selected package. Open the package search dialog Open the package search dialog. Open the properties dialog for the selected package Package Properties Dialog Press the key combination <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>O</keycap></keycombo> Provides categories to narrow down the list of shown listed packages. Redo the last reverted status change to a package and to the therefor required dependencies Reload the package information to be aware of the latest versions available: <placeholder-1/> Rules allow you to define which packages should be shown in the list. A package has to fulfill all selected criteria. Select the package about that you wish to read additional documentation in the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-list"/>. Select the version that should be marked for installation. To confirm your decision click on the button <guibutton>Force</guibutton>. Shows the repository preferences Shows the toolbar of the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> main window Tabs in the properties dialog Technically the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> is based on the package manager <application>APT</application> and provides functions, that are similar to the ones of the command line tool <command>apt-get</command> in a graphical environment. The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> enables you to install software onto your computer and to manage the software, that is already installed. The software is bundled in so called <emphasis>packages</emphasis>. A single application can even exist of several packages: e.g. the <application>Mozilla Internet Suite</application> is packaged to <emphasis>mozilla-browser</emphasis>, that contains the actual browser, and <emphasis>mozilla-mail </emphasis>, that contains the mail client (this example refers to Debian GNU/Linux and can be different on your distribution). The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> will reload the package information. You should now see, that the menu item <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock Version</guimenuitem></menuchoice> is checked. Furthermore all actions in the menu <guimenu>Package</guimenu> are disabled now. The column order and the used colors can be changed in the preferences. The default upgrade method marks upgrades of installed packages only. If the later version of a package depends on not installed packages or conflicts with an already installed package, the upgrade will not be marked. The first elements describes the type of the repository. Possible values are <placeholder-1/> (Debian binary packages), <placeholder-2/>(Debian source packages), <placeholder-3/> (RPM binary packages), <placeholder-4/> (Redhat source packages), <placeholder-5/> (folder that contains RPM binary packages) and <placeholder-6/> (folder that contains RPM source packages). The forth element describes sections of the repository that should be included. By default official Debian repositories are separated into the sections <placeholder-1/>, <placeholder-2/> and <placeholder-3/>, see the <placeholder-4/> for more details on sections of Debian. The progressbar is not available on Debian system. Instead you will see a detailed terminal output. The selector on the left side allows you to narrow down the packages, that are shown in the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-list"/> by categories. The third element describes the distribution for which the packages are made for, see the <placeholder-1/> for more details on distributions of Debian. The used status icons are explained in the icon legend. To open the legend choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Help</guimenu><guimenuitem>Icon Legend</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu. This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public license as published by the Free Software; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) later version. A copy of this license can be found in , or in the file included with the source code of this program. This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public license as published by the Free Software; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) later version. A copy of this license can be found in , or in the file included with the source code of this program. This step can be repeated. The maxmium number of undo operations can be set in the preferences. FIX link To apply a filter follow these steps: To collect the list of all available packages from the repositories choose one of the following methods: To correct the broken packages perform the following steps: choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Fix Broken Packages</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu. To fix this situation type the following command in a terminal, then press <keycap>Return</keycap>: To force the installation of a version of package different to the default one perform the following steps: To get a list of all configurable packages choose the <emphasis>Configurable Packages</emphasis> filter. To lock a package to the current version follow these steps: To open the properties dialog of a selected package: <placeholder-1/> To remove a packages follow these steps: To report a bug or make a suggestion regarding the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> or this manual, use the bug report system at <ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/synaptic" type="http">Synaptic Web</ulink>, contact the mailing list <email>synaptic-devel@nongnu.org</email> join the IRC channel #synaptic on irc.freenode.org. To show all broken packages choose the <emphasis>Broken</emphasis> filter. To show packages that are marked for a status change only choose the "Marked Changes" filter, see <xref linkend="synaptic-filter-apply"/>. To start <application><application>Synaptic Package Manager</application></application>from a command line type the following , then press <keycap>Return</keycap>: To unlock the package uncheck <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock Version</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. To upgrade a package follow these steps: To upgrade your system to the latest version follow these steps: To use this feature you have to install the package <emphasis>dwww</emphasis>. To use this feature you have to install the package <emphasis>libgnome2-perl</emphasis>. To view the changelog of a native Debian package perform the following steps: Under some rare circumstances the actual installation or removal of a package can fail. As a consequence all other marked changes are canceled, too. Undo the last status change to a package and to the therefor required dependencies Upgrades to a later operating system major releases have to be performed with the smart upgrade method, e.g. from Conectiva 9 to Conectiva 10 or from Debian Woody to Debian Sarge. You are asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To confirm the changes click on the button <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You are asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual removal confirm the changes click on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You are asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual upgrade confirm the changes click on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You can change the default upgrade method for further upgrade in the preferences . You can render your system unusable. You will be asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual installation confirm the changes click on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> You will be asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual installation confirm the changes click on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You will be asked for confirmation. Check the summarized changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual repair confirm the changes click on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> translator-credits Project-Id-Version: synaptic Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS> PO-Revision-Date: 2018-03-29 21:31+0000 Last-Translator: Anthony Harrington <Unknown> Language-Team: English (United Kingdom) <en_GB@li.org> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-Launchpad-Export-Date: 2024-09-02 19:34+0000 X-Generator: Launchpad (build 1b1ed1ad2dbfc71ee62b5c5491c975135a771bf0) <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> requires a clear environment with no half-installed packages, to perform additional changes. But at the moment, there is no way to continue cancelled installations within <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>. <emphasis>Debian only:</emphasis> To remove all files related to the package (e.g. configuration files) choose <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Mark for Complete Removal</guimenuitem></menuchoice> instead of <menuchoice><guimenuitem>Mark for Removal</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. <emphasis>Debian only:</emphasis> You can change the default behaviour in the preferences. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all. A failed installation is blocking further operations in synaptic! Because of some interface changes, the set of predefined filters changed too. The old and deprecated filters are not removed automatically by Synaptic. Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Force Version...</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu to open a dialogue with all available versions of the package. Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu. Depending on your ubuntu version and/or custom layout, for older ubuntu versions, choose <menuchoice><guisubmenu>System Tools</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Synaptic Package Manager</guimenuitem></menuchoice>, or Unity users can type "Synaptic" and click on its icon in the dash. Click on <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> in the toolbar. Debian provides a unified method, called <emphasis>debconf</emphasis>, to configure software packages. This feature is not supported by all packages. If a package supports this feature, the configuration can be done through an assistant. Only display currently installed packages. Only display packages which aren't currently installed. Only display formerly installed packages that left data or configuration files on the system. Only display packages which are new since the last repository update. Only display packages marked to be modified. Only display packages which are no longer included in one of the specified repositories. Only display packages that can be configured through the debian package configuration system, so called debconf. Only display packages with a later version available. Displays global information about the status of <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>. During the processing of the changes, you will see a progress bar. Wait until the changes have been applied. This can take some time, depending on the number of changes. Afterwards, you will be returned to the main window. Filters enable you to narrow down the list of shown packages, by a variety of package attributes. Furthermore, performing a <xref linkend="anchor-dist-upgrade"/>, <xref linkend="anchor-dwww"/> the online documentation, <xref linkend="anchor-changelog"/> the changelog and the advanced actions <xref linkend="anchor-force"/> the installation of a specific package version, <xref linkend="anchor-lock"/> a package to the current version are described. If different version of the same package are available, <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> will select the most applicable by default. To force the installation of a specific version that is different to the default one, see <xref linkend="synaptic-pkg-force"/>. If the installation of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes, click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If the removal of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes, click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If the upgrade of the package(s) requires additional changes, you will be asked for confirmation. To also mark the additional changes, click on the button <guibutton>Mark </guibutton>. If you want to install a package, perform the following steps: In detail, <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> provides the following features: <placeholder-1/> Filter list List of all global shortcuts in <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application>: Nearly all applications reuse the functionality of other applications or libraries (libraries only provide functions to other libraries or applications and are no stand alone applications) to avoid doubled efforts. So, most packages depend on other packages. The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> resolves the <emphasis> dependencies</emphasis> for you automatically. Open the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-properties"/> dialogue of the selected package. Open the package search dialogue Open the package search dialogue. Open the properties dialogue for the selected package Package Properties Dialogue Press the key combination <keycombo><keycap>Ctrl</keycap><keycap>O</keycap></keycombo>. Provides categories to narrow down the list of packages shown. Redo the last reverted status change to a package and to the consequently required dependencies Reload the package information to be made aware of the latest versions available: <placeholder-1/> Rules allow you to define which packages should be shown in the list. A package has to fulfil all selected criteria. Select the package for which you wish to read additional documentation, in the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-list"/>. Select the version that should be marked for installation. To confirm your decision, click on the <guibutton>Force</guibutton> button. Shows the repository preferences. Shows the toolbar of the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> main window. Tabs in the properties dialogue Technically, the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> is based on the package manager <application>APT</application> and provides functions which are similar to the ones of the command line tool <command>apt-get</command>, but in a graphical environment. The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> enables you to install software onto your computer and to manage software that's already installed. The software is bundled into so called <emphasis>packages</emphasis>. A single application can have multiple packages as <emphasis>dependencies</emphasis> which are needed in order for it to run correctly, or to increase functionality. The <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> will reload the package information. You should now see that the menu item <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock Version</guimenuitem></menuchoice> is checked. Furthermore all actions in the menu <guimenu>Package</guimenu> are disabled now. The column order and the colours used can be changed in the preferences. The default upgrade method marks upgrades of installed packages only. If the later version of a package depends on packages which aren't installed or if it conflicts with an already installed package, the upgrade will not be marked. The first element describes the type of the repository. Possible values are <placeholder-1/> (Debian binary packages), <placeholder-2/>(Debian source packages), <placeholder-3/> (RPM binary packages), <placeholder-4/> (Redhat source packages), <placeholder-5/> (folder that contains RPM binary packages) and <placeholder-6/> (folder that contains RPM source packages). The forth element describes sections of the repository that should be included. By default, official Debian repositories are separated into the sections <placeholder-1/>, <placeholder-2/> and <placeholder-3/>; see the <placeholder-4/> for more details on sections of Debian. The progress bar is not available on a Debian system. Instead, you will see a detailed terminal output. The selector on the left side allows you to narrow down the packages shown in the <xref linkend="synaptic-win-list"/>, by categories. The third element describes the distribution for which the packages are made - see the <placeholder-1/> for more details on distributions of Debian. The used status icons are explained in the icon legend. To open the legend, choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Help</guimenu><guimenuitem>Icon Legend</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu. This document is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public Licence as published by the Free Software Foundation, under either version 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) a later version. A copy of this licence can be found on the FSF website, or in the file included with the source code of this program. This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU Public licence as published by the Free Software; either version 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) a later version. A copy of this licence can be found in , or in the file included with, the source code of this program. This step can be repeated. The maxmium number of undo operations can be set in the preferences. To apply a filter, follow these steps: To collect the list of all available packages from the repositories, choose one of the following methods: To correct the broken packages, perform the following steps: choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Edit</guimenu><guimenuitem>Fix Broken Packages</guimenuitem></menuchoice> from the menu. To fix this situation, type the following command in a terminal, then press <keycap>Return</keycap>: To force the installation of a version of a package different to the default one, perform the following steps: To get a list of all configurable packages, choose the <emphasis>Configurable Packages</emphasis> filter. To lock a package to the current version, follow these steps: To open the properties dialogue of a selected package: <placeholder-1/> To remove a package, follow these steps: To report a bug or make a suggestion regarding the <application>Synaptic Package Manager</application> or this manual, use the bug report system at <ulink url="http://www.nongnu.org/synaptic" type="http">Synaptic Web</ulink>; contact the mailing list <email>synaptic-devel@nongnu.org</email> or join the IRC channel #synaptic on irc.freenode.org. To show all broken packages, choose the <emphasis>Broken</emphasis> filter. To show packages that are marked for a status change, only choose the "Marked Changes" filter, see <xref linkend="synaptic-filter-apply"/>. To start <application><application>Synaptic Package Manager</application></application>from a command, line type the following, then press <keycap>Return</keycap>: To unlock the package, uncheck <menuchoice><guimenu>Package</guimenu><guimenuitem>Lock Version</guimenuitem></menuchoice>. To upgrade a package, follow these steps: To upgrade your system to the latest version, follow these steps: To use this feature, you have to install the package <emphasis>dwww</emphasis>. To use this feature, you have to install the package <emphasis>libgnome2-perl</emphasis>. To view the changelog of a native Debian package, perform the following steps: Under some rare circumstances, the actual installation or removal of a package can fail. As a consequence, all other marked changes are cancelled too. Undo the last status change to a package and the consequently required dependencies Upgrades to a later operating system major release have to be performed with the smart upgrade method, e.g. from Conectiva 9 to Conectiva 10 or from Debian Woody to Debian Sarge. You are asked for confirmation. Carefully check the summarised changes that will be applied. To confirm the changes, click on the button <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You are asked for confirmation. Carefully heck the summarised changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual removal, confirm the changes by clicking on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You are asked for confirmation. Carefully check the summarised changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual upgrade, confirm the changes by clicking on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You can change the default upgrade method for future upgrades in the preferences. You can render your system unusable! You will be asked for confirmation. Carefully check the summarised changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual installation, confirm the changes by clicking on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> You will be asked for confirmation. Carefully check the summarised changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual installation, confirm the changes by clicking on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton>. You will be asked for confirmation. Carefully check the summarised changes that will be applied. To continue with the actual repair, confirm the changes by clicking on <guibutton>Apply</guibutton> Launchpad Contributions: Anthony Harrington https://launchpad.net/~linuxchemist David Symons https://launchpad.net/~bimberi Isopogon https://launchpad.net/~isopogon Phil Bull https://launchpad.net/~philbull Sitsofe Wheeler https://launchpad.net/~sitsofe rockbadger https://launchpad.net/~paul-huxley